Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo, magalimoto ali ndi zofunika kwambiri pazida zowopsa.Pakalipano, zosinthika zosinthika zodzitchinjiriza zikukhala zosokoneza kwambiri.Ndi kafukufuku mosalekeza ndi chitukuko, luntha adzakhala apamwamba ndi apamwamba, ndi Kumbali ya chosinthika chosinthika absorbers mantha, ziribe kanthu momwe dalaivala luso luso, kuyimitsidwa dongosolo basi kusintha boma kuti azolowere izo, kuti dalaivala amamva bwino komanso omasuka.
Kuti muchepetse kugwedezeka kwa chimango ndi thupi mwachangu ndikuwongolera kuyenda bwino komanso kutonthozedwa kwagalimoto, kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi chotsekereza chododometsa, ndipo njira ziwiri zochitira mbiya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. galimoto.The shock absorber ndi gawo lowopsa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimoto.Kuchita kwa shock absorber kudzakhudza mwachindunji kukhazikika kwa galimoto ndi moyo wa mbali zina.Chifukwa chake, chotsitsa chododometsa chiyenera kukhala chogwira ntchito nthawi zonse.
Malinga ndi "2022-2027 In-Depth Research and Future Development Trend Forecast Report pa Automotive Shock Absorber Industry" yotulutsidwa ndi Zhongyan Puhua Industry Research Institute:
Ndi chitukuko chachangu cha makampani zoweta magalimoto, ndi mantha absorber makampani ikukula mofulumira.Pakali pano, pali oposa 100 opanga ma shock absorber.Komabe, ukadaulo wapakhomo wotsitsa umakhalabe wobwerera m'mbuyo, ndipo ukadaulo wothamangitsa wamitundu yapamwamba kwambiri uyenera kutumizidwa kunja.Izi zikuwonetsa kuti opanga ma shock absorber m'nyumba akufunikabe kulimbikira kuti agwirizane ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wapadziko lonse lapansi kuti apange zinthu zodziyimira pawokha.
Pakali pano, kukana kusintha shock absorber ndi kukhala main shock absorber.Ndi kafukufuku mosalekeza ndi chitukuko, luntha adzakhala apamwamba ndi apamwamba, ndipo amakula mbali ya adaptive chosinthika mantha absorber, mosasamala kanthu za luso dalaivala galimoto., dongosolo kuyimitsidwa adzakhala basi kusintha boma kuti azolowere izo, kuti dalaivala amamva bwino ndi omasuka.Amagwiritsa ntchito masensa kuti azindikire kuyendetsa galimoto, ndiyeno amawerengera mphamvu yoyendetsa galimoto kudzera pakompyuta, ndiyeno imangosintha njira yosinthira mphamvu ya damping, ndikusintha mphamvu yowonongeka ya choyimitsa chodzidzimutsa posintha kukula kwa orifice.
Kuwunika kwa msika komanso kuwunika kwamayendedwe amakampani opanga magalimoto
Malinga ndi zomwe msika ukufunikira pagawo lamakampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa, makampaniwa amayang'ana kwambiri magalimoto ndi ma SUV, pomwe magalimoto amakhala 54.52%.Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti zitsanzo ziwirizi zili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha zitsanzo pamsika, choncho kufunikira kumakhala kolimba.Kuphatikiza pa pafupifupi 10% yamagalimoto amitundu yambiri (MPV), malo ena ofunikira ali pansi pa 2%.Pazonse, kuchuluka kwa magawo amsika ndikokwera kwambiri.
Kupanga zinthu zochititsa mantha m'nyumba sikungathe kukwaniritsa zofuna za msika, makamaka kuperekedwa kwa magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto apakati mpaka apamwamba ndi osowa, ndipo kusiyana kumadalirabe kuchokera kunja.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali ambiri opanga zodzikongoletsera zapakhomo, ndipo mpikisano wamsika uli pamtundu umodzi komanso wotsika mtengo.Pokhala kuti makampani akuluakulu akunja akunja akupitiliza kulowa msika wapakhomo, makampani apakhomo adzakumana ndi "ngozi" ndi "mwayi" wopulumuka.“.
Pamsika wamagalimoto othamangitsa magalimoto, kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yodziyimira pawokha ya dziko langa ndi opanga akunja pankhani yazinthu zapamwamba kumakhala koonekeratu.Makampani opanga zinthu zowopsa m'magawo otukuka monga Europe, America, Japan, ndi South Korea adayamba msanga ndikutukuka mwachangu, ndiukadaulo wamphamvu komanso luso lofufuza komanso chitukuko, makamaka pankhani yothetsa kugwedezeka kwa gwero ndiukadaulo wosindikiza.Iwo ali patsogolo pa zoweta odziimira mtundu opanga.Zikuyembekezeka kuti monga opanga odziyimira pawokha odziyimira pawokha amtundu wakudzidzimutsa akupitilizabe kukulitsa kafukufuku ndi ntchito zachitukuko ndikusintha pang'onopang'ono mulingo wawo wapamwamba kwambiri, kupikisana kwazinthu zomwe zimapangidwa m'dziko langa zapakatikati mpaka-pamwamba kwambiri zikuyembekezeka kukwera. .
Makampani opanga kugwedeza magalimoto ali ndi malonda apamwamba, mpikisano wokwanira komanso kutsika kochepa.M'magawo otukuka amakampani opanga magalimoto, opanga zodziwikiratu padziko lonse lapansi amakhala ndi zabwino zambiri komanso malo amsika chifukwa chodzipangira okha komanso kugula zinthu padziko lonse lapansi.Ku China, opanga magalimoto othamangitsa magalimoto amakhala kumpoto chakum'mawa, Beijing-Tianjin, Central China, Kumwera chakumadzulo, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta ndi madera ena ogulitsa magalimoto, pomwe dera la Yangtze River Delta limakhala lodziwika kwambiri. gawo.
Kutengera kugawa kwagawo kwandalama zogulitsa zamakampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa, zimakhazikika ku East China, zomwe zimawerengera 46.58%;Kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China, North China, Central China ndi South China apanganso sikelo inayake, yowerengera oposa 10%;malonda Ndalama zotsika kwambiri zili ku Northwest Territories, pa 0.9% yokha.
Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni, chotsitsa chododometsa chidzakhala ndi kulephera kwa mawu, komwe makamaka chifukwa cha kugundana pakati pa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi kasupe wa masamba, chimango kapena chitsulo, kuwonongeka kapena kugwa kwa mphira wa rabara, kusinthika kwa chiwonongeko cha fumbi. silinda, ndi mafuta osakwanira, etc. Ngati chifukwa chake chachitika, chifukwa chake chiyenera kupezeka ndikukonzedwa.Pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa chododometsa chododometsa ndi kukonzedwa, kuyesa kwa ntchito yogwira ntchito kuyenera kuchitidwa pa benchi yapadera yoyesera.Pamene kukana pafupipafupi ndi 100 ± 1mm, kukana kwa sitiroko yake yowonjezereka ndi sitiroko yoponderezedwa kuyenera kukwaniritsa malamulo.Mwachitsanzo, Jiefang CA1091 ali ndi kukana pazipita 2156 ~ 2646N mu kutambasula sitiroko, ndi kukana pazipita 392 ~ 588N mu psinjika sitiroko;Dongfeng Motor ali ndi kukana pazipita 2450 ~ 3038N mu kutambasula sitiroko, ndi 490 ~ 686N mu psinjika sitiroko.Ngati palibe zoyeserera, titha kugwiritsanso ntchito njira yoyeserera, ndiye kuti, kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo yachitsulo kulowa m'munsi kumapeto kwa chotsitsa chododometsa, kuponda malekezero onse a chotsitsa chododometsa, gwirani mphete yakumtunda ndi manja onse awiri, kukoka mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo 2 mpaka 4 zina.Pali zotsutsana zambiri pamene mukuzikoka, koma simukumva zolemetsa pamene mukukankhira pansi, ndipo kukaniza kutambasula kwachira poyerekeza ndi kukonzanso kusanachitike, ndipo palibe chidziwitso cha danga, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kugwedezeka. absorber kwenikweni ndi wabwinobwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-06-2023